Page 26 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 15
P. 26

Economy




          respect, trust, compassion, sharing,   ous life of a human person; but an   its highest potential without touch-
          caring and, above all, how to pro-  action is bad if it has a more or less   ing its moral base.
          mote the good of a community and   decided tendency to break into and   The principle of interdependence,
          all its members. This notion refers   narrow the totality and fullness of   which believes that the task of
          to the principle of communalism, or   humanism (Ubuntu) and its content.  wealth creation in a world of want
          living collectively, with the objective   A restriction on individual’s eco-  and poverty requires the collective
          to ensure that no one falls too far   nomic activity places severe con-  co-operation of all the stakeholders
          behind anyone else. Collectivism as-  straints on the economic welfare of   in the enterprising community.
          sociated with harmony and cooper-  the whole society. If the individual   The principle of the spirit of man,
          ation means working for the benefit   prospered, so too did his extended   which believes that a man is entitled
          of the whole, based on a long-term   family and the community.        to unconditional respect and dignity,
          vision, rather than the benefit of   An individual could prosper so long   and organizations must work in
          constantly changing individuals.   as his pursuit of prosperity does not   harmony with him in the spirit of
          Unlike capitalism, an economy of   harm or conflict with the interests   service and harmony. Organisations
          any given country must serve the   of the community. The society’s    that fail to do this, cease to exist.
          people of that country equally. This   interests are paramount. Unless an   The principle of totality, which
          means that the economy of the East   individual’s pursuit of prosperity   believes that the essence of collec-
          African Community must benefit     conflicted with society’s interests,   tive participation in the creation of
          everybody: urban or rural; black and   the chief or king had no authority to   enterprising communities in Africa
          white. It means there must be one   interfere with it.                is crucial, because the building of
          single economy, not a double econ-                                    a world-class organisation requires
          omy. We can, then, pose a question:   Securing of the maximum satisfac-  everyone in the organisation.
          Does the present GDP method-       tion of the constantly rising material   Therefore, in developing the East
          ology work within this context or   and cultural requirements of the   African Community utopia, it would
          within another context.            whole of society through the con-  be advisable, as Huntington (1996)
          Ubuntu can positively contribute to   tinuous expansion and perfection of   warns us, to place everything we
          the socio-economic development of   Ubuntu and higher techniques;     are doing and thinking, within an
          our post-colonial Africa and even   Any maximum profit must be equal   African idiom, and Ubuntu serves
          give her a competitive edge in the   to a maximum satisfaction of the   that purpose fully. Remember that
          world markets. This should partic-  material and cultural requirements   Africa is a civilization without a
          ularly be so within economic and   of society;                        universal power, but for Africa to
          business enterprises whereby the   Any maximum profit must be equal   attain that level of being a univer-
          Western based techniques of eco-   to an unbroken expansion of pro-   sal power, among other universal
          nomics alone have been and remain   duction, and                      powers, Africa needs to have its own
          inadequate to overcome the perfor-  Any maximum profit must be equal   African-oriented economic philos-
          mance challenges. Hence if such    to an unbroken process of per-     ophy – inspired by its own African
          techniques are not strategically fused   fecting production on the basis of   economic humanism. To achieve
          with the innovative African practices   higher techniques.            this, we need a solid consciousness
          and processes anchored in Ubuntu                                      similar to the one promoted by King
          value system, they would only help   Ubuntu Business Manage-          Senzangakhona’s court poet, when
          to achieve competitive parity as op-  ment Principles                 he said:
          posed to competitive advantage.    The move to dilute the hegemonic
          The following constitutive rules, can   dominant economic paradigm is on   O Menzi, scion of Jama,
          hardly be measured by the GDP, but   in a big way, and our African schol-  A cord of destiny let us weave,
          an Ubuntu-inspired GDP can easily   ars have made a stride in developing   That to universes beyond the reach
          measure them, thus fulfilling what is   Ubuntu-oriented business manage-  of spirit-forms
          lacking in the present GDP meth-   ment principles that aim at effecting   We may ascend.
          odology – that of measuring the    the ease with which to infuse Ubun-
          well being of a society, rather than   tu into the present unsatisfactory
          economic activities alone:         economy:


          An action is good if it preserves the   The principle of morality, which
          totality, fullness and the harmoni-  believes that no institution can attain



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