Page 37 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 24
P. 37

Food health



          without territory and without      seeds in all three countries at    and farmers’ seed system by
          history. We face a coordinated     once.                              forwarding seed commoning as an
          political and technocratic                                            alternative to the UPOV-like laws
          crusade to impose uniform and      - In Thailand, civil society       in the country.
          rigid laws and regulations in      organisations are fighting hard
          favour of agroindustry. There is   against free trade agreements      - Internationally, peasant and
          a determined effort to discredit   that impose UPOV instead of        other social movements are also
          people’s historical practices and   protecting the rights of farmers   trying to get the UN Declaration
          ancestral indigenous peasant       and other rural communities to     on the Rights of Peasants and
          knowledge in order to make         maintain and use their local seeds.  Other People Working in Rural
          us dependent on corporations.                                         Areas (UNDROP) translated into
          Communities who have resisted      -In Indonesia, farmers and civil   enforceable national laws.
          have faced criminalisation,        society organisations continue
          repression, and even               to reject UPOV, which is being     We are determined to resist the
          imprisonment                       imposed through free trade         dispossession of seeds from
                                             negotiations and under pressure    the hands of the people. We
          Whether in Africa, Asia, Europe    from countries like Japan.         vigorously oppose registration,
          or the Americas, communities are   https://www.youtube.com/           certification, patenting and
          fighting this pressure and we are   watch?v=J4pD_yZG1lc               marketing schemes, treaties,
          united and mobilised to actively                                      conventions, national and
          support them.                      -In the Philippines, farmers,      international laws and legal
                                             scientists, concerned citizens     frameworks such as UPOV and
          - In Benin, social movements have   and civil society organizations   other seed laws that promote the
          stopped the national parliament    filed an environmental case to     dispossession of the common
          from discussing a law proposal     the Supreme Court to stop the      goods and knowledge of our
          to join UPOV, the Union for the    commercial propagation of the      peoples.
          Protection of New Plant Varieties.   genetically modified golden rice
          UPOV sets global standards for     that is patented by Syngenta and   We, as peoples in resistance,
          seed privatisation in favour of    other agrochemical corporations.   guardians of the seeds, will
          transnationals like Monsanto/      Moreover, Filipino farmers are     continue keeping, sharing and
          Bayer, Syngenta and Corteva.       spearheading the fight for the     reproducing our seeds so our
                                             recognition and strengthening      presence will germinate from our
          - In Guatemala, Indigenous         of farmers’ rights to seeds        roots.
          peoples are in the streets
          demanding that their
          government’s proposed bill
          to adopt UPOV standards be
          scrapped as well. They call it “the
          Monsanto Law” and its rejection
          is part of an ongoing nationwide
          strike.

          - In El Salvador, Guatemala and
          Honduras, groups are working
          together to prevent the adoption
          of a new ruling that would open
          the doors to genetically modified   Local Afrikan farmer harvesting vegetables.


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