Page 39 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 24
P. 39

Food health



          that climate change is a global    believe that a boost in a rich     as an alternative.  What was
          crisis, and it demands shared      diversity of indigenous plants     initially introduced to enhance
          responsibility.  The  devastating   and animals can do better as      agricultural       productivity
          impacts of climate change are      they are resistant to harsh        and  food  security  has  now
          hitting us hard, particularly in   climatic fluctuations.             placed  a  significant  strain  on
          African rural communities that                                        communities’  finances.  The
          are predominantly agricultural     The meeting further illuminated    high costs associated with
          farmers.                           how climate variability has        these invasive species force
                                             disrupted traditional planting     local  farmers  to  divert  funds
          While it is true that various      seasons, resulting in diminished   away from essential needs like
          African states have formulated     yields   for    farmers.   The     education, healthcare, and basic
          policies, laws, and commitments    introduction of fast-growing       infrastructure development.
          regarding    climate    change,    genetically modified organisms     It should also be noted that
          including the integration of       has exacerbated this issue,        the  rise in  temperatures  due
          climate justice principles, there   as these invasive species         to climate change has led to
          is still a prevailing sense among   are ill-suited to cope with       an upsurge in pest and disease
          grassroots communities that our    climatic  fluctuations,  pests,    occurrences.        Genetically
          leaders have not done enough       and diseases. Moreover, the        modified     organisms      are
          to combat these calamities.        financial  burden  imposed  by     susceptible to these  attacks, as
          Consequently, there is an urgent   purchasing expensive inputs        exemplified  by  the  devastating
          call for radical approaches to     such as chemicals, fertilizers,    armyworm      infestation  that
          shield African people and future   pesticides,         herbicides,    wiped out maize plantations last
          generations from the current       processed feeds, and vaccines      year.  The pests’ proliferation
          climate crisis.                    has further hampered small-        is exacerbated by warmer
          As the Heads of state and          scale agricultural activities.     temperatures.
          different stakeholders convened
          to discuss important issues        Additionally, over 85% of          Additionally,     the     local
          relating to climate justice, I     grassroots communities rely        production of organic fertilizers
          hoped they would consider          heavily on rain-fed agriculture.   and regenerative seeds and
          the concerns of grassroots         Unfortunately, these invasive      the use of a wider variety of
          communities,      which     are    GMOs are unsuitable for local      local crops and no-till farming
          key to attaining sustainable       environmental       conditions,    methods will help to restore
          and inclusive development.         necessitating costly irrigation    food security.
          Grassroots communities are
          concerned about the increased
          use and promotion of genetically
          modified organisms (GMOs) in
          Africa. For example, Uganda,
          with its agricultural backbone,
          grapples     with     numerous
          challenges in managing these
          invasive species, which demand
          substantial capital investments
          in the  form of  fertilizers,
          herbicides,   pesticides,   and
          others.  The rural communities




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