Page 31 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 31
P. 31

The Environment



               The implementation              Rwanda’s Sustainable
               of the Adobe Bricks
               Standards No. 484:2022 is
               a landmark achievement
               that has standardized the       Journey: Leading the
               dimensions, composition,
               and construction methods        Way in Africa’s Built
               for rukarakara bricks. These
               guidelines are crucial in
               maintaining the structural      Environment
               integrity of buildings
               constructed with these
               materials, ensuring that they   RONALD MBIU, NAIROBI, KENYA
               meet safety requirements
               while remaining affordable.      By embracing rukarakara, Rwanda has localized its
               The legislation mandates         construction methods rather than adopting imported
               training for building            techniques that may not suit local needs or climates. This
               inspectors for its use as        approach not only preserves cultural building traditions but
               well as only allowing those      also reduces costs and environmental impact by minimizing
               building with the material       the use of cement and other high-energy materials. The
               to only construct single-        government’s support for this initiative, including mandatory
               storey residential houses.       training and the organization of builders into associations,
               Moreover, the government’s       ensures that structures meet the required standards, enhancing
               focus on training and            the overall quality of housing in the country.
               organizing builders into
               associations further             Green City Kigali: A Vision for Sustainable Urban Living
               strengthens the quality of
               rukarakara constructions.        The Green City Kigali Master Plan is perhaps the most
               By requiring that builders       ambitious demonstration of Rwanda’s commitment to
               undergo proper training and      sustainability. This ambitious initiative envisions an inclusive,
               adhere to strict guidelines,     affordable, and environmentally friendly urban community
               Rwanda ensures that homes        on Kinyinya Hill in Gasabo District. The 600-hectare master
               built with these bricks          plan, designed to house 170,000 to 200,000 residents, is a
               are not only affordable          flagship project of the Rwanda Green Fund, demonstrating
               but also durable and safe.       the country’s dedication to creating a sustainable future that is
               This approach not only           tailored to its unique context.
               empowers local communities
               but also promotes the            The master plan is grounded on four key pillars: affordable
               use of environmentally           and socially equitable development, climate change
               friendly materials that align    adaptation and mitigation, resource efficiency, and culturally
               with Rwanda’s broader            sensitive urban planning that is deeply rooted in the
               sustainability goals.            local context. Unlike many urban projects that replicate
                                                Westernized sustainability models, Green City Kigali
                                                integrates local needs and priorities, focusing on creating a




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