Page 69 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 27 Final
P. 69

Community



               Village life and the             place, is the most significant spot within any village.

               Kgotla                           Recognized by all as a place of respect, it is always to be
               Speaking about the               found in the middle of the village or under the largest tree.
               cultures of the Botswana

               people, in the past, except      Looking at the various aspects of the village life and the
               for the semi-nomadic             Kgotla of the Boswana people and how traditionally it was
               Bushmen, most other              a way of enforcing a communal sense of life and living, it
               groups lived pastoral            then begins to make sense that one way to break loose from
               lifestyles in permanent          the chokehold of current modernity and its many frustrating

               settlements. Traditionally,      tentacles is to return to the ways and cultures of life that
               these villages were              Africans are known for.
               located (for defensive

               reasons) in hilly regions,       My prayer for you great people of Botswana is that you
               or around reliable water         will stay true to the beauty and the reality of a life-giving
               sources where grazing            spirit that you embody and through you, a much-awaited
               conditions were best.            awakening of the African people to further embrace life will
               Homesteads, which                be manifested. ISE! AMEN!

               consist of circular huts,
               built with reeds or mud,     Facts about
               have grass roofs and

               are usually surrounded       Botswana
               by a pole or reed fence.     Source: https://www.gov.bw/about-our-country
               Communal eating places
               and smaller huts built                                           Head Of State
               for storage purposes are                                         His Excellency, Dr. Mokgweetsi

               situated in the center of                                        Eric Keabetswe Masisi (5th Pres-
               the village. Every family                                        ident)
               is entitled to land, where

               agricultural fields are                                          Geography
               planted, and there is a      Country Size                        Botswana is a land-locked country
               cattle post for keeping      Botswana covers an area of          dominated in geographical terms
               livestock.                   581,730km2 square kilometres.       by the Kalahari Desert - a sand-

                                                                                filled basin averaging 1,100 meters
               The village heads            Population                          above sea level. Botswana is bor-
               or chiefs (kgosi) are        2, 292, 000 as per the last census   dered by Zambia and Zimbabwe to
               responsible for looking      (2011).                             the northeast, Namibia to the north

               after the affairs of the                                         and west, and South Africa to the
               community. The kgotla,       Capital City                        south and southeast.
               or traditional meeting       Gaborone                            In the northern part of Botswana,




                                                                                             ISSUE 27 | MAY 2024  69
   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74