Page 26 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 10
P. 26

CULTURE



                                              drum beat reflects the mood of the tribe and the dance as well, and can vary
                                              depending on the purpose of each dance. The beat of the African drum is
                                              considered the “heartbeat of the community” and its rhythm is what holds
                                              the dancers together.

                                              Preserve African Music, Dance and Song
                                              Traditional African music, song and dance are under threat today due to the
                                              popular ‘World Music’. Though it performs an important role in cultural
                                              exchange and encourages creativity that enriches the international art scene,
                                              this has caused many traditional African music, song and dance practices to
                                              become abandoned. Drumming and dancing is no longer practiced in our
                                              African Cities today, which is concern because there are few African countries
                                              taking the steps to preserve these cultural practices left by our forefathers.

                                              African Music, song and dance, is one of the one of the dynamic features
          which is one way to set the mood,   that make up the African culture. One sign of a healthy community is its
          bringing everyone together as a     simultaneous ability to preserve and invent its culture — that is, to conserve
          community. clapping,  stamping feet.  its history and heritage while developing new expressions for current times.
          The human voice however, is the     Safeguarding measures for traditional performing arts should focus main-
          most common instrument, changing    ly on transmission of knowledge and techniques, of playing and making
          in pitch and tone, due to the many   instruments and strengthening the bond between master and apprentice. The
          African languages being tonal and   subtleties of a song, the movements of a dance and theatrical interpretations
          full of inflection, going on to create   should all be reinforced.
          rhythmic music for African dance.
          As dancers move in an expression    Cultural heritage and history are frequently essential sources of meaning that
          of their inner feelings, their move-  have given the African continent the rich, colorful character and resonance.
          ments are generally in rhythm to the
          music. It is the sound of the music
          and the rhythms that are played that
          provide the heartbeat of the dance.
          The music and dance are considered
          inseparable, two parts of the same
          activity. It expresses the mood of
          the people and evokes emotion.

          The African Drum
          You cannot forget the African
          drum. Drumming is a rich and
          well-developed musical art form.
          However, it is also inextricably
          entwined with the art of dance;
          most African villages would never
          have drumming without dancing
          at the same time. Drummers are
          taught how to recreate the rhythms
          precisely, with no room for varia-
          tion or improvisation until their art
          has been thoroughly absorbed. The
          musician’s duty is far more than
          just entertainment, since the dances
          and music are seen as the glue that
          helps hold the tribe together. The



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