Page 45 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 14
P. 45

Economy




                                             Building infrastructure is the     whole. The lack of  infrastructure in DRC
                                             most important humanitarian        is affecting the whole region and the whole
                                             assistance                         continent.”
                                             “Talking of  DRC, I really appreciate
                                             the aid ngo`s working on the ground and   End insecurity by building
                                             helping people and the funding supplied to   infrastructure
                                             them, but personally I think what we need   “The issue of  wars and insecurity in
                                             is not humanitarian aid. We need infra-  Congo is mainly not the issue of  Congolese
                                             structure. Because humanitarian aid will   people themselves. It is an issue of  the
                                             make you depend on the giver. But if  you   multi nationals who desire to control the
                                             have infrastructure, you are able to build   minerals. For us to have the end of  the
                                             your future, you are able to do something to   war in DRC, the multi national com-
                                             earn a living, not for one day or two weeks   panies have got a role to play. But also
                                             or a month but for a year for years. So I   we have to acknowledge that the people
                                             think the basic need we have is for infra-  on the ground are the ones executing this
                                             structure. We need roads, we need railways,   mission in order of  controlling the minerals
          Infrastructure and energy defi-    we need electricity in the country.”  in DRC. And the fact that they are not
          cit causes poverty                                                    working, that they have no jobs, they have
          Despite the natural resources in   Food shortage and child mal-       no other way to earn a living, they always
          Congo, which are more diverse and   nutrition are caused by lack of    become a potential target for the multi na-
          plentiful than in any other coun-  infrastructure                     tional companies to use them, because they
          try on Earth, the Congolese live   “If  we have roads, the malnutrition, the   have nothing else to do to earn a living. So
          with some of the highest levels of   food shortages cannot be had in DRC.   when you build roads in Congo, in east of
          abject poverty globally to which we   People will be able to transport their goods,   Congo, Goma, Bukavu, Ituri and other
          can also add alarmingly high and   the maize, the cassava, the potatoes from   provinces; when you build railways, when
          increasing malnutrition and food   one region to another. It is a very fertile   you set up manufacturing systems in DRC
          insecurity.                        country where anything can grow. The   it is obvious these infrastructures are going
                                             cost of  transporting by air ,which is the   to create jobs for the people. And these
          “The really basic need for the people in   only option for most regions, makes the   young men are going to find themselves
          Congo, and the east of  Congo, particularly,   cost of  the food, potatoes for instance,   working, having another way of  earning
          is infrastructure. That basic need , besides   too expensive to be affordable.The whole   a living.Therefore they cannot be recruited
          insecurity, because we know that trade is   issue of  food shortage, of  malnutrition in   easily to go and fight or create war in the
          not possible when there is no peace, but we   DRC is related to lack of  infrastructure,   country.
          need urgently, the people, as a nation need   lack of  roads, lack of  railways, lack of
          infrastructure.If  you have no roads, you   electricity.”             So I really believe that the physical econ-
          cannot have an agriculture sector developed.                          omy, the infrastructure development, it is
          If  you have no railway how can you carry   AfCFTA : a chain is as strong   also a key element we need to implement in
          goods from one corner of  the province to   as the weakest link       DRC if  we want to end the war in DRC.
          another, or one province to another?”                                 Because if  those multi national companies
                                             “Congo is sitting in the centre of  Africa   come and want to create a war in an area
                                             and when you have got no infrastructure
          “The whole cost of  living and the poverty   in DRC, you are hindering the whole   because they want to control minerals ,
          that Congolese are subjected to, is related   process of  trade among the other countries   and they have no back-up on the ground,
          to lack of  infrastructure.”                                          it is going to be difficult for them to do it.
                                             of  Africa. For example: when you look   So building the physical economy is key
                                             at this map, where you see Tanzania, you
          “How can you establish a manufacturing   cannot ship goods from Tanzania to Congo   to bringing stability in Congo and in the
          sector when you don`t have electricity? And   Brazzaville because in order for you to do   region.”
          this has really been a tremendously big   that, you have to go through DRC! Unless
          issue for trying to resolve the problem of    you can do it by boat but if  you want to   To watch the full interview on You-
          food shortage in DRC because when you   use roads, you cannot because there is no   Tube, please use the link:
          don`t have electricity how do you process   infrastructure in DRC. And this has been   https://youtu.be/AIHK_NysNeY
          agricultural goods!”               hindering the whole process of  development
                                             for the region itself  and the continent as a



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