Page 12 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 27 Final
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Leadership



               international    relations,   interfaith   dialogue    (South    particularly my colleague,
               without         necessarily   African Embassy,  March 19)        the foreign minister….  And
               speaking to us. And this is   with    representatives    from    to use our [South  Africa’s]
               very troubling…. If I were    Jewish,  Christian  and  Muslim    earned democratic success
               to make a statement about     organizations     opposed     to   to say this actually works …
               their policy, I would at      Israeli’s war in Gaza.             because if we stop talking
               least speak to us first, and                                     with everybody, because we
               attempt to understand, the    Baer asserted that: the BRICS      define  them  in  a  particular
               cause, if any, might be of    invited six new members, four      way, I think that the models
               an emerging dissonance.       of which are authoritarian         we have adopted would not
                                             regimes.                           have any meaning…. We use
               Regarding     the   United                                       our post-apartheid progress
               Nations,    Min.    Pandor    Pandor stood  her  ground,         as a way of exemplifying for
               said:  I think we need to     responding:  Who makes these       others that we think this is a
               look at the composition       judgments? This assessment         good practice to adopt.
               and the functioning, and      that you’re making…
               the  capacity  associated                                        Baer:  It’s  difficult  to  make
               with having a Security        Baer interrupted her, saying:      the argument that South
               Council. I think we should    You would challenge the premise    Africa’s example is available
               have  African presence as     that  Iran,  for  example,  is  an   to people in Iran or China, or
               permanent      members….      authoritarian regime?              in Saudi Arabia….”
               I also think East  Asia
               should have a presence.       Min. Pandor: Is it your role to    Min. Pandor:  We’re not a
               I think India being so big    make that judgment?                perfect democracy by any
               and not being a part of the                                      means…. We have huge
               permanent  members  is  an    Baer replied:  I don’t think it’s   problems of poverty … which
               odd reality….                 me, uh, saying that. It’s widely   derive from our history …
                                             regarded by most people….          which we have not been
               Continuing on the UN,                                            able to fully address as an
               she said:  we don’t need      Min. Pandor:  I don’t know         emerging democracy. But
               more multilateral bodies      if they are  an authoritarian      I do believe that there is a
               to replace the United         regime. I do know that—            strength in being able to
               Nations, but the UN needs                                        speak with everyone, because
               to be reformed to be more     Baer interrupted: The minister     if you close off, I don’t think
               than a monitoring body….      of South  Africa does not          you achieve anything.
               We need to consider the       know if the regime in Iran is
               [UN]  capacity  for  peace    authoritarian?
               enforcement. We have to                                          International     Court    of
               find  a  way  of  protecting   Min. Pandor: I don’t have that    Justice (Courtesy of  Al
               innocent    people    when    definition  in  my  logbook.  I  do   Jazeera)
               there’s a conflict.           have a concern about women,
                                             and their rights in Iran, and this   The     discussion     was
               Minister           Pandor     is something I have discussed      contentious again when Baer
               participating     in    an    with the government of Iran,       criticized  South  Africa for



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