Page 56 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 9
P. 56

HEALTH & WELLNESS


















































            THE AFRICAN BACKGROUND OF



            MODERN MEDICAL SCIENCE




             By Fr Anselm Adodo




                   he origin and evo-        a Greek, is the real “father of    first great edifice in stone,
                   lution of healing as      medicine”.                         the step-pyramid of Saggara.
                   a special skill long                                         Hippocrates was said to have
         Tantedates other im-                The excavated Ebers papyri and     descended from a long line of
          portant human invention such       the Edwin Smith papyrus are        “Asclepiads”, that is, devotees of
          as agriculture and animal          the most important medical         the Greek healing god Asclepios,
          domestication and might as well    textbooks of ancient Egypt, now    often identified with Imhotep.
          deserve consideration as ‘the      known as the Ebers papyrus and     Imhotep’s father was Kanofer,
          oldest profession’. In 1930, J.H.   the Edwin Smith papyrus. They     a distinguished architect in the
          Breasted translated the Edwin      date back to pre-pyramid times,    service of Pharaoh. His mother
          Smith papyrus, which antedates     over 4000 years ago. Imhotep       was Khreduankh, from Mende.
          Hippocrates by over 2500 years,    was an adviser to the Pharaoh      Although he served and excelled
          and it became clear that Imho-     Djoser. A political leader, de-    as prime minister, chief scribe,
          tep, an African, not Hippocrates,   signer and builder of the world’s   ritualist and architect under


          56      |   Heal . restore . rebirth .  Afrika
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