Page 19 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 11
P. 19

MY  AFRIKA




          preservation.                      to the inevitable construction boom   to control congestion, and charge
                                             and speedy infrastructure develop-  for leases to businesses seeking to
          4. Peddling contemporaries from    ment in the wake of rapid economic   benefit from the enormous foot
          abroad                             growth. Legal challenges to eminent   traffic there.
          Africa is home to diverse cultures   domain, land development, zoning
          and we celebrate our beautiful     and construction-permit issues will   It is better to offer chances for in-
          different ethnic backgrounds. Al-  all need speedy, binding solutions to   formal sector participants to register
          though distinct, we share many sim-  prevent critical projects from stall-  themselves or their businesses as
          ilarities. The African culture stands   ing, which would affect jobs, slow   legitimate entities. Governments can
          strong to depict core values like   growth and limit FDI inflows.     incentivize vendor registration, for
          love, respect, positivity, and a deep   Digital transformations are crucial   instance, by building fully outfitted
          sense of community. These values   to sustainably transforming infor-  modern marketplaces where regis-
          are prominently expressed in the   mal-sector enterprises into regulat-  trants can easily set up their busi-
          African way of life, particularly in   ed formal-sector entities. Africa’s   nesses. Authorities can, as part of
          arts and crafts. While every item that   informal sectors currently are the   the registration process, insist that
          comes from the continent is a bold   continent’s largest employer, even   traders use mobile payments. This
          expression of its roots, it can be   though participants do not con-  way, governments can quickly and
          adapted to fit many lifestyles. Fash-  tribute to public revenues. Govern-  more accurately gauge the level of
          ion, Jewelry, Artwork and Interior   ments have attempted to focus on   activity in a given area in real time.
          décor are among avenues through    punitive and regulatory measures to
          which Africans can uniquely express   “force” formalization or disrupt the   Other reforms and investments
          their roots and artistic minds.    informal-sector completely. Already,   would also be made in the agricul-
                                             the continent is rapidly adopting and   tural sectors, which already employ
          However, an ever present envy and   using mobile money in lieu of bank   about 64 percent of the continent’s
          admiration of cultures from the    transfers and physical cash transac-  labor force, including women. Re-
          west have majorly been pivotal to   tions. Governments can take this a   forms would aim to reduce subsis-
          the frowning value down-surge of   step further by providing citizens   tence farming by incentivizing the
          African domestic customs and ‘Her-  with access to a wide range of pub-  formation of farming associations
          itage of Splendor.’ While embracing   lic services in a “self-serve” capacity   or communes. This would allow
          all which is categorically reminiscent   online or using mobile phone ap-  farmers to access advanced farming
          of the true nature of the African   plications. A public-records agency   methods, agricultural technologies,
          spirit, the base concept of Afri-  need only collect digital records of   farming implements and machinery
          canism is to value and appreciate   citizens and make them accessible   to boost productivity and reduce
          anything that bears the tag-line   via a user-friendly mobile appli-  top-soil erosion and deforestation.
          ‘African.’                         cation. Entrepreneurs could also
                                             tap into this “big data” and create   The general principle is not to
          Among challenges that African      revenue-generating opportunities   build barriers to entry but to push
          countries need to address is the lack   through mobile applications that   informal-sector enterprises to merge
          of strong, independent judiciaries. It   can inform users on a wide range of   or partner up to guarantee longevity
          may seem unrelated but in matters   subjects.                         and stable employment opportu-
          of investment and movement of                                         nities and collectively eradicate the
          capital, contracts are extremely   In transport, new regulations would   elephants ravaging Africa’s sustain-
          significant, as are the mechanisms   require operators to have insurance   ability. Overall, governments ought
          that enforce them. It is impossible   and up-to-date maintenance records   to only invest in targeted infrastruc-
          to generate sustainable econom-    for all vehicles. Drivers would need   ture development. Ownership and
          ic growth and prowess without      licenses and to register as commer-  control of the new marketplaces
          the rule of law – a key factor that   cial operators with the authorities.   and transportation hubs will be left
          affects foreign direct investment in-  Operators who fail to do so would   to local authorities to turn them into
          flows. Global FDI flows amounted   not have access to newly built trans-  revenue-generating opportunities.
          to $1.43 trillion in 2017 but Africa   port hubs run by local governments
          received only 3 percent of that.   or city councils. These local author-
                                             ities would sell slots to operators
          Effective judiciaries will also be vital



          WWW.MSINGIAFRIKAMAGAZINE.COM                                          ISSUE 11 | MAR/APRIL 2021  19
   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24