Page 57 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 12
P. 57

MY  AFRIKA






             And to think of it, how can you

              even discover a river that runs


           through the very backyards of the

           locals? The river from which they

            fish for food, get water for drink

                        and even travel on?






          downriver until they reached the   remaining colleagues perished at   it for those who sent him from
          terminus.                          the Bussa rapids.                  London? But even if that is
                                                                                the case, why is there a general
          Delayed in starting, Park’s expe-  My thoughts                        acceptance that he discovered the
          dition soon encountered difficul-  The story of Mungo Park is         Niger River as if there was never
          ty. He was no more than halfway    quite a beautiful one for a 24 year   anyone who had seen the river
          to the Niger in June 1805 when     old but a sad one for the way it   before he came to Afrika?
          the rains began. Struck down by    ended. But since this article is not
          malaria and dysentery, soldiers    so much about his life or what he   And come to think of it, how
          and carpenters died along the      did or did not do, but about the   can you even discover a river that
          way. Not until mid-August did      lies told about the discovery of   runs through the very backyards
          Park finally reach the Niger at    the Niger River, I will share my   of the locals? The river from
          Bamako. ‘When I reflected that     thoughts using questions.          which they fish for food, get wa-
          three-fourths of the soldiers had                                     ter for drink and even travel on?
          died on their march, and that in   Firstly, if according to Mungo     If a white man claims he discov-
          addition to our weakly state we    Park's own words "‘The view of     ered it, what about the locals that
          had no carpenters to build the     this extensive city; the numerous   have lived their lives for genera-
          boats in which we proposed to      canoes upon the river; the crowd-  tion in that same place?
          prosecute our discoveries; the     ed population, and the cultivated
          prospects appeared somewhat        state of the surrounding country,   It reminds me of a recent report
          gloomy,’ he wrote in his journal.  formed altogether a prospect of    by BBC about how a white wom-
          Nevertheless, he decided to press   civilization and magnificence, which   an discovered dolphins in the
          on. In Segu, the remnant of his    I little expected to find in the bosom   coast of Kenya. When I first saw
          expedition fashioned a forty-      of Africa.’ referring to both the   that report, the first question that
          foot-long barge-like canoe and     Niger River and the civilization   came to my mind was "If she
          set off downstream. Wanting to     around it, how on earth then was   said she discovered the dolphins,
          avoid trouble, Park decided not    he the one that discovered the     what about the locals  who told
          to land anywhere until he reached   Niger River, since there was a    her about it and whose boat she
          the end of the river. He sailed    civilization and a people already   used to go see the dolphins?"
          straight past Timbuktu and Gao,    established and thriving in trade
          traversed the great Niger bend,    on the river? For the purpose      And this is 2021...same lies.
          and was heading due south,         of fairness, could it be that the
          only 350 miles from the Atlan-     record that says that Mungo Park
          tic coast, when he and his few     discovered the Niger River was
                                             in relation to him "discovering"



           WWW.MSINGIAFRIKAMAGAZINE.COM                                         ISSUE 12 | MAY/JUNE  2021    57
   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62