Page 55 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 21
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Leadership




          to control at night the stream which   victory because it was Ethiopians   and free Africa, we must rise in the
          served as a water source for Italian   regardless of gender, age, ethnicity,   spirit of Adwa and say ‘No More’.
          troops, who barricaded themselves   or otherwise who sacrificed for the   This is a movement of the African
          in the thickly constructed Church   sake of a unified nation. The ethnic   people, not African leaders who
          embankment. The Italians futile    myth-makers attempt to defame      use it as just a bargaining card. We
          attempt to recaptured the stream for   the national victory and Great King   must say ‘No more’ internally to the
          15 days failed and finally evacuated   who earned the name ‘Emye’ or   corrupt and tyrannical leaders who
          through the appeal of an Italian   ‘Motherly’ for his love and mercy.   kill the dream of Pan-Africanism.
          commander.                                                            We must above all say ‘No more’ to
                                             An African Victory                 the tyrannical economic servitude
          Moreover, Empress Taytu didn’t     The battle of Adwa was not just a   into which neocolonialists hope
          stay sheltered but directly partici-  war between Ethiopia and Italy. It   to put Africa. Africa is enough for
          pated in the battle. As Tsehafe-Tei-  was a war of free and independent   Africans; we just have to focus on
          zaz Gabre-Selassie remarks, the    Africa against colonizers. The victo-  our unity rather than division. It was
          Queen became the vanguard with     ry was a lesson for both the colo-  unity that gained African victory in
          her riflemen, courageously utter-  nizers and all the colonized nations   Adwa, and it will be African uni-
          ing, “Courage! come on! victory    around the world. It showed without   ty that will bring the Pan-African
          is ours! cut down the enemy!” She   any shred of doubt that Europe was   dream into reality.
          managed to command the army that   not superior to the rest of the world
          broke the Italian troops that tried to   and that they can be defeated. Don-
          penetrate the Ethiopian formation.   ald N. Levine states, “The stunning
          Her Majesty had also organized the   victory at Adwa required Europeans
          women in the camp to fetch water   to take Ethiopia and Africa more
          to fighters and care for the wound-  seriously. It not only initiated a de-
          ed. Besides the Empress, the peasant   cade of negotiations with European
          Tigray women made their contri-    powers in which nine border treaties
          bution as they cut the telegraph   were signed, it made Europeans
          wires by rubbing them between two   begin to reconsider their prejudices
          stones. Above all, the courage of   against Africans.”  The lesson was
          Ethiopian female freedom fighters   also for other African colonized
          was even uttered by Dr. Ambrogetti,   nations. It sparked hope of future
          an Italian engineer, who admitted   emancipation for the colonized na-
          to seeing a woman firing a rifle at   tions. The victory of Adwa inspired
          them. We must realize that Ethi-   African leaders such as Kwame
          opian mothers chose to fight for   Nkrumah in Ghana, Jomo Kenyatta
          freedom, they refused to abandon   in Kenya and Nnamdi Azikiwe in
          their children to a life of servitude.   Nigeria. It also led to the Pan-Af-
          The response of the queen when     rican movement, inspiring leaders
          the Italian Count Antonelli tried to   like Marcus Garvey from Jamaica.
          threaten with war still stands. The   As a student in London, Kwame
          patriotic words of Empress Taytu   Nkrumah said, “As long as Ethiopia
          resonate even now to those who     is free, we all believe that Africa will
          attempt to invade our sovereignty:  one day be free.”
          No one here is afraid of your
          threats. We will slaughter those   Finally, let us celebrate the Victory
          who come to invade us. There is no   of Adwa in the spirit of genuine
          Ethiopian who will not plant his feet   unity. The day should remind the
          in the sand and face death to save   mentally colonized Ethiopians
          his country. To shed one’s blood and   and Africans about the meaning
          lose one’s life for the motherland is   of sovereignty and freedom. The
          not death, it is an honor!         current #NoMore movement is not
                                             an Ethiopian but an African move-
          The victory of Adwa is a national   ment. To become an independent



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