Page 22 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 25
P. 22

Economy



          have unilaterally punished         1998 UN Resolution 44/215;         2. Hiring Lobbyists.

          a fellow UN member state           the HRC resolutions 27/21

          through aggression and the         of 2014, and 2017 resolution       They can also seek lobbyists
          extraterritorial imposition of     34/13.                             to lobby Congress members
          U.S. law on a sovereign state,                                        by conscientizing them on the

          without following due process      Potential Solutions.               geopolitical considerations

          and the UN Charter Dispute                                            that are driving South Africa’s
          Resolution mechanisms.             The South African                  decisions and actions, so that
                                             government has a number            these Congress members will

          Additionally, these economic       of solutions to address these      not vote for the enactment of

          measures, which are being          illegalities:                      the act, but instead they may
          implemented for political                                             push for more concessions
          reasons, will also go against      1. Hiring Consultants To           from the U.S. government to

          free-trade and non-trade           Manage Relationship.               South Africa.

          restriction objectives of
          GATT, the World Bank and           Firstly, even before the U.S.      Nevertheless, if the South
          other international treaties.      government has enacted the         African government is

                                             U.S. South Africa Relations        unsuccessful in stopping the

          Furthermore, unilateral            Review Act, South Africa           enactment of the act and the
          coercive measures or               can solicit the services           U.S. government declares
          sanctions on South Africa          of a number of American            South Africa a threat to its

          would handicap the                 consultants who have worked        national security, which leads

          government’s ability to            in the U.S. system, to assist      to the imposition of IEEPA;
          deliver services to its citizens,   them in getting meetings with     then the South African
          and as such, the measures          members of the Department          government would need to

          would constitute collective        of State, Justice, Home            deal with these unilateral and

          punishment of civilians by         Affairs, USAID, and other          illegal economic coercive
          depriving them of basic            agencies dealing with South        measures by:
          services, which can be             Africa and Congress, for them

          classified as a crime against      to give the South African          3. Undertaking A Publicity

          humanity by persecution of         perspective, to avert the          Campaign.
          civilians.                         passing of the act and the end
                                             to the two nations’ cordial        The South African

          The imposition of such             relationship.                      government and business

          sanctions contravenes the                                             community can also undertake



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