Page 55 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 16
P. 55

Leadership
          Health & Healing






































          Rethink Food Security


          and Nutrition                                                         ties should not only be concerned


          Following Covid-19 Pandemic                                           when food exports are blocked by
                                                                                foreign importers for failing to meet
                                                                                phyto-sanitary standards.
          By Jomo Kwame Sundaram and Wan Manan Muda
                                                                                Is food safe for consumption? Are
          This article was published originally on July 26th, 2020              toxic agro-chemicals putting con-
          http://www.ipsnews.net/2020/07/rethink-food-security-nutrition-fol-   sumers at risk? Are anti-biotics,
          lowing-covid-19-pandemic/                                             used for animal breeding, putting
                                                                                animal and human health at risk of
                                                                                antimicrobial resistance? Are food
          KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia, Jul        in earlier understandings of food   processing practices compromising
          2 2020 (IPS) - The Covid-19 crisis   self-sufficiency. But, even if suc-  consumers’ nutrition?
          has had several unexpected effects,   cessful, winding back policy will not
          including renewed attention to food   address more recently recognized   Malnutrition threat looming larger
          security concerns. Earlier under-  food challenges such as malnutrition   The world has to deal with three
          standings of food security in terms   and safety.                     major types of malnutrition, i.e.,
          of production self-sufficiency have                                   dietary energy undernourishment,
          given way to importing supplies    All too many food researchers have   or hunger; ‘hidden hunger’, due to
          since late 20th century promotion   been successfully compromised, e.g.,   micronutrient deficiencies of vita-
          of trade liberalization.           with generous research and travel   mins, minerals and trace elements;
                                             funding, by food and beverage busi-  and diet-related non-communicable
          Transnational food business        nesses to discourage criticisms of   diseases (NCDs).
          Disruption of transnational food   their lucrative business practices.
          supply chains and the devastation                                     Many of the poor typically lack
          of many vulnerable livelihoods by   It is important for authorities to   means to improve their condition,
          policy responses to the Covid-19   make sure that food is produced    with the poorest often lethargic, due
          pandemic have revived interest     safely for consumers. The authori-  to not getting enough to eat, or not



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