Page 37 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 17
P. 37

Food Health





          dangers to people’s health from
          industrial food production and the
          displacement of local foods. These
          cases help reveal how industrial
          foods generate new risks (with
          GMOs for example); increase the
          potential for cross-border contami-
          nation, and leave consumers vulner-
          able to fraudulent actions that affect
          food safety.


          In 2018, for example, a South Afri-
          can company – Enterprise Foods –
          recalled all its processed meat prod-
          ucts from supermarket shelves after
          it was established that contaminated
          meats from their Polokwane Factory
          had caused what was branded as the
          worst outbreak of listeriosis in the
          world. In just one year, 218 people
          lost their lives and 1,065 fell ill be-
          cause of the meat products. Because
          this recall only took place within
          South Africa’s borders, the effects
          on people in other African countries
          where this product was shipped will
          never be known.


          Babies have also been affected by
          this profit-oriented industrial food
          production. In 2017, France-based
          Lactalis recalled 12 million baby                 Design by Mabel M. Valenzuela
          milk products after one of its plants
          in France was determined as being
          the source of a Salmonella Ago-
          na outbreak. Although authorities   We Are the Solution - Interview   used to enhance the taste. So Nous
          stepped in to suspend the export   with Mariama Sonko                 Sommes la Solution was created and
          of these products, the product had   “Our ancestors used natural spices   we began to experiment,” says Mari-
          unfortunately already been shipped   for stock, and with these natural   ama. They consulted nutritionists to
          and distributed to 30 African coun-  spices, they were healthy and lived   ensure their stocks were nutritionally
          tries.                             long lives. Why are we now using   balanced and mixed the right spices
                                             stocks that are making us ill?” Con-  to resemble the taste of the industri-

          It is no secret that industrial food   fronted by the increase of diabetes   al stock they had grown accustomed
          production puts profit and quantity   and other health problems linked to   to. So far, Nous Sommes la Solution
          over quality and health. But many   industrial soup stock cubes, Maria-  has created two types of stock:
          groups are proactively working to   ma and others from her community   one for shrimp recipes and another
          restore food systems that are not   in Casamance, Senegal decided to   called “very good” in the local Lay-
          only healthy, but that also respect   take action. They set up Nous Som-  ola language.
          the diversity, context, celebration   mes la Solution. “We saw that we
          and culture of the continent. One   needed to provide people with an   “Our stocks are not only improving
          such group is We are the Solution,   alternative. For this, we believed we   the health of the community, but
          based in Casamance in Senegal.     had to return to using our traditional   they’re also helping women have a
                                             spices - the ones that our ancestors   little more income. These women


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