Page 71 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 20
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Community




                                                                                Christmas in Ethiopia is a day of
                                                                                togetherness in body and spirit.
                                                                                In the end, Christmas in Ethiopia
                                                                                is similar to Christmas everywhere
                                                                                in the world – a spiritual celebra-
                                                                                tion. I only wish to show you that
                                                                                there is a more spiritual way of cel-
                                                                                ebrating the birth of Christ. Christ-
                                                                                mas can do without the Roman
                                                                                pagan tradition of Saturnalia, and
                                                                                also without consumerism. The
                                                                                communal life of Africa is embod-
                                                                                ied in Ethiopia, and this is fostered
                                                                                by the spirituality Christmas de-
                                                                                mands. Currently, Ethiopians have
                                                                                adopted some aspects from the
                                                                                popular ways of Christmas celebra-
                                                                                tion across the world. I think the
         Mass at the rock church of Lalibela.                                   world can also adopt some aspects
                                                                                from the Ethiopian Christmas.


          Ethiopian Christmas                29th of Tahsas, the 4th month of
          Genna is the name of Christmas in   Ethiopian calendar.               Main Points About Christmas
          Ethiopia. It is a holy and spiritual   Christmas in Ethiopia is both spir-  in Ethiopia
          celebration. I hope you will not   itual and communal. It is spiritual   •   Christmas in Ethiopia is not
          feel disappointment when I say:    since families go to church in the    typically held on the 25th of
          there will be no Santa Clause, no   morning to sing hymns in praise      December, but it is held on the
          colorfully wrapped secret gifts, and   of the Lord who brought salva-    7th of January.
          no Christmas trees decorated with   tion through His son, Jesus Christ.
          lights. Do not worry, for a grander   It is communal because relatives   •   Before Christmas, there is a 43
          celebration awaits you. In Ethio-  and neighbors return from church      day fast (fast of the Prophets).
          pia, you will celebrate Christmas   and feasting together. Dining too    During this fast, Ethiopians
          enveloped in the eternal joy only   has a fascinating aspect in Ethio-   stick to traditional vegan meals.
          Jesus endows on His flocks. You    pian tradition. During holidays it
          will await Christmas with spiritual   is customary to slaughter sheep   •   For Christmas, people in rural
          eagerness – this day marks world   and chicken at home and invite        areas wear white toga or shawl
          salvation through the birth of Jesus   neighbors and relatives. There is   with brightly colored stripes
          Christ.                            also a communal tradition in which    at the tip. While the people in
          The birth of Christ is monumental   neighbors collect money, buy cattle,   the cities typically wear western
          to Christians, and for the Ethiopi-  and share the meat. Then, various   attire.
          an Orthodox Church, it is awaited   dishes are prepared and served on
          with fasting. Before Christmas,    a big plate, with everyone eating   •   On Christmas eve, many Ethi-
          Christians participate in 43-days   together. Then, traditionally, young   opians are gaily dressed for the
          of fasting named Tsome Nebiyat     people gather and play a game         evening mass.
          (Fast of the Prophets). The fasting   similar to hockey known as Ye-
          is a religious way of praying for   gena Chewata, and Yeferes Gugs,   •   Typically, many Ethiopians
          deliverance, and of cleansing one-  which is played on horseback with    stick to their traditional Christ-
          self for the birth of Christ. The   combatants throwing ceremonial       mas meals. They include meat
          fast ends on Gahad or Christmas    spears in token of ancient hunting    stew, eggs, and vegetables.
          Eve with Christians partaking in   traditions. The manner of fasting,
          an overnight Mass. Lo and behold!   feasting and playing genuinely em-
          Christ is born on January 7 or on   body the spirit of Ubuntu, because




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