Page 58 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 24
P. 58

Re-education




          than to others. These virtues
          teach us to bring out the best
          in ourselves and control our

          urges with rationality. Let us
          now deal with each virtuous
          act separately and identify
          the fruits we may reap from

          practicing them.


          One of these virtues is
          prudence. It can be defined as

          an act or thought pursued with
          care for the future, making a
          person cautious or foresighted.
          Any endeavor is weighed with

          its consequence for the future.
          The climate change we face         in ‘Justice as fairness.’ They     justice.
          presently shows our lack of        consider justice as taking one’s
          prudence. Prudence manifests       share by leaving enough to         Next on the list, we find the

          an insight that is not limited to   others and without harming the    virtue of temperance. This can
          the present but one that extends   interest of others. Therefore,     be defined as self-restraint or
          onto the future. Unless we wish    justice teaches us the value       sobriety, or moderation in our
          to obliterate human existence,     of knowing our fair share and      ambitions. This is not to be

          such care is vital for the next    limit. It is in conflict with      contradicted with complete
          generation. Even if we don’t       greed. As far as my knowledge      deprivation or detachment
          care about the next generation,    extends, every religion has        from our desires. It teaches
          we surely must realize such a      one doctrine at heart – to do      one to value limit. Complete

          future might become a reality      onto others as we want them        indulgence gives birth to
          tomorrow, when we are still        do onto us. It is necessary to     blind urges, which leads to
          alive. So if we have anyone we     see others in the same way         destruction of others and the
          care about, including ourselves,   we see ourselves. We must          self in the process. It is for this

          we should practice prudence.       realize every human being has      sole reason that temperance or

                                             an equal right to existence and    moderation is a virtue.
          Justice is the second virtue       pursue and satisfy natural or      Having the above values
          we have to examine. I will do      man-made ambitions. We are         does not suffice to create the

          my best to define justice by       bound to cross lanes in this       virtuous human being. The next
          relying on the works of the        adventure, so all will be well     quality required is courage or
          great philosopher, Plato in ‘The   when it is done with a sense of    fortitude. The courageous is the
          Republic’, and John Rawls



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