Page 13 - Msingi Afrika Magazine Issue 26
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Economy



               increased employment, with       are aware of  Al Boraq,         African Continental Free

               SGR delivering 30,176 direct     Morocco’s truly high speed      Trade  Agreement will be
               and 150,388 indirect jobs,       train that travels at maximum   just a talk show. Currently
               earning a total of 358.74bn/-    speed    357    km/hr    and    we have less than 5% inter-

               , and drivers are among the      operational speed of 320km/     African trade volume within
               beneficiaries.                   hr between Casablanca and       the continent. If we want to
                                                Tangiers over 300km in          boost inter-African trade, we
               Tanzania’s      SGR      uses    distance and operated by        need to boost connectivity.
               electric locomotives and         ONCF, Moroccan Railway          Connectivity in terms of trade,

               has the capacity to transport    Company.  There are also        rail is the most adequate one.
               passengers      and     cargo    proposed plans for an under-    Unfortunately what we notice
               shipments at 160 kilometres      sea tunnel to connect Africa    at the  AU Development

               per hour.                        to Europe which would make      Agency (AUDA) the current
                                                possible Rabat, Morocco –       rail networks are not built
               The issue of high speed          Madrid in 6 hrs and Rabat       for inter-African trade. They
               was addressed at the recent      -Paris in 10hrs, indicating     are  built  for  the extraction
               Rail Summit in  Addis and        the real beauty of high speed   of resources. So we need to

               as  Ibrah  Wahabu, AUDA-         railways.                       have a deliberate approach
               NEPAD Senior Programme                                           where we  shift  the focus to
               Officer for Infrastructure and   Ibra   Wahabu      explained    make rail infrastructure that

               Connectivity, explained in an    that  AUDA-NEPAD are in         works for trade, make rail
               interview with Philippa Dean     future going to emphasize       infrastructure that works
               of Railways Africa Magazine,     rail as the backbones of        for  people  movement,  and
               the  AU has decided to           economic  corridors.  This      make it work for business
               downgrade        expectations    concept is very much in line    opportunities.”

               of  speed.  The AIHSRN           with  China`s  BRI  Belt  and
               will be renamed as the           Road Initiative. It is already   He said that the significance
               African Integrated Railways      the  Egyptian  model  for       of    integrated    economic

               Network.. In order to achieve    economic  development  first    corridors was going to be
               high  speed,  electrification    proposed by President El Sisi   revolutionary, a paradigm
               is required. Diesel engines      in 2014 which is seeing the     shift    for    infrastructure
               cannot  achieve high  speed.     construction of a new sister    development:
               Africa once again is set back    city for Cairo, the completed

               by its shocking energy deficit,   construction of the New Suez   “We believe the integrated
               a fact that re-enforces the call   Canal and the backbone of     corridor approach is giving
               for more energy as electricity   it all, the Al Dabaa Nuclear    a new paradigm shift for

               really is the backbone of the    Plant under construction with   infrastructure development
               economy.                         Russian Nuclear ROSATOM.        that will tackle those issues.
               That said, not many people       “Without  infrastructure  the   One of the projects that




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